98 lines
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4.4 KiB
Markdown
98 lines
No EOL
4.4 KiB
Markdown
# About the Example Application
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This is a simple application based on HTML5+AngularJS+JAX-RS that will introduce you to some of the main concepts around Keycloak Authorization Services.
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Basically, it is a project containing three modules:
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* **photoz-restful-api**, a simple RESTFul API based on JAX-RS and acting as a resource server.
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* **photoz-html5-client**, a HTML5+AngularJS client that will consume the RESTful API published by a resource resourcer.
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* **photoz-authz-policy**, a simple project with some rule-based policies using JBoss Drools.
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For this application, users can be regular users or administrators. Regular users can create/view/delete their albums
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and administrators can do anything.
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In Keycloak, albums are resources that must be protected based on a set of policies that defines who and how can access them.
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The resources are also associated with a set of scopes that defines a specific access context. In this case, albums have three main scopes:
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* urn:photoz.com:scopes:album:create
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* urn:photoz.com:scopes:album:view
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* urn:photoz.com:scopes:album:delete
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The authorization requirements for this example application are based on the following assumptions:
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* By default, any regular user can perform any operation on his resources.
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* For instance, Alice can create, view and delete her albums.
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* Only the owner and administrators can delete albums. Here we are considering policies based on the *urn:photoz.com:scopes:album:delete* scope
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* For instance, only Alice can delete her album.
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* Only administrators can access the Administration API (which basically provides ways to query albums for all users)
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* Administrators are only authorized to access resources if the client's ip address is well known
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That said, this application will show you how to use the Keycloak to define policies using:
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* Role-based Access Control
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* Attribute-based Access Control
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* Rule-based policies using JBoss Drools
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* Rule-based policies using JavaScript
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Beside that, this example demonstrates how to create resources dynamically and how to protected them using the *Protection API* and the *Authorization Client API*. Here you'll see
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how to create a resource whose owner is the authenticated user.
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It also provides some background on how you can actually protect your JAX-RS endpoints using a *policy enforcer*.
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## Create the Example Realm and a Resource Server
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Considering that your Keycloak Server is up and running, log in to the Keycloak Administration Console.
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Now, create a new realm based on the following configuration file:
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examples/authz/photoz/photoz-realm.json
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That will import a pre-configured realm with everything you need to run this example. For more details about how to import a realm
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into Keycloak, check the Keycloak's reference documentation.
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After importing that file, you'll have a new realm called ``photoz``.
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Back to the command-line, build the example application. This step is necessary given that we're using policies based on
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JBoss Drools, which require ``photoz-authz-policy`` artifact installed into your local maven repository.
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cd examples/authz/photoz
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mvn clean install
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Now, let's import another configuration using the Administration Console in order to configure the client application ``photoz-restful-api`` as a resource server with all resources, scopes, permissions and policies.
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Click on ``Clients`` on the left side menu. Click on the ``photoz-restful-api`` on the client listing page. This will
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open the ``Client Details`` page. Once there, click on the `Authorization` tab.
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Click on the ``Select file`` button, which means you want to import a resource server configuration. Now select the file that is located at:
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examples/authz/photoz/photoz-restful-api/photoz-restful-api-authz-config.json
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Now click ``Upload`` and the resource server will be updated accordingly.
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## Deploy and Run the Example Applications
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To deploy the example applications, follow these steps:
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cd examples/authz/photoz/photoz-html5-client
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mvn clean package wildfly:deploy
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And then:
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cd examples/authz/photoz/photoz-restful-api
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mvn clean package wildfly:deploy
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Now, try to access the client application using the following URL:
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http://localhost:8080/photoz-html5-client
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If everything is correct, you will be redirect to Keycloak login page. You can login to the application with the following credentials:
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* username: jdoe / password: jdoe
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* username: alice / password: alice
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* username: admin / password: admin |