keycloak-scim/topics/oidc/java/tomcat-adapter.adoc
2016-06-06 15:05:22 +05:30

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[[_tomcat_adapter]]
=== Tomcat 6, 7 and 8 Adapters
To be able to secure WAR apps deployed on Tomcat 6, 7 and 8 you must install the Keycloak Tomcat 6, 7 or 8 adapter into your Tomcat installation.
You then have to provide some extra configuration in each WAR you deploy to Tomcat.
Let's go over these steps.
[[_tomcat_adapter_installation]]
==== Adapter Installation
Adapters are no longer included with the appliance or war distribution.
Each adapter is a separate download on the Keycloak download site.
They are also available as a maven artifact.
You must unzip the adapter distro into Tomcat's `lib/` directory.
Including adapter's jars within your WEB-INF/lib directory will not work! The Keycloak adapter is implemented as a Valve and valve code must reside in Tomcat's main lib/ directory.
[source]
----
$ cd $TOMCAT_HOME/lib
$ unzip keycloak-tomcat6-adapter-dist.zip
or
$ unzip keycloak-tomcat7-adapter-dist.zip
or
$ unzip keycloak-tomcat8-adapter-dist.zip
----
==== Required Per WAR Configuration
This section describes how to secure a WAR directly by adding config and editing files within your WAR package.
The first thing you must do is create a `META-INF/context.xml` file in your WAR package.
This is a Tomcat specific config file and you must define a Keycloak specific Valve.
[source]
----
<Context path="/your-context-path">
<Valve className="org.keycloak.adapters.tomcat.KeycloakAuthenticatorValve"/>
</Context>
----
Next you must create a `keycloak.json` adapter config file within the `WEB-INF` directory of your WAR.
The format of this config file is describe in the <<fake/../java-adapter-config.adoc#_java_adapter_config,Java adapter configuration>> section.
Finally you must specify both a `login-config` and use standard servlet security to specify role-base constraints on your URLs.
Here's an example:
[source]
----
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<module-name>customer-portal</module-name>
<security-constraint>
<web-resource-collection>
<web-resource-name>Customers</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<auth-constraint>
<role-name>user</role-name>
</auth-constraint>
</security-constraint>
<login-config>
<auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
<realm-name>this is ignored currently</realm-name>
</login-config>
<security-role>
<role-name>admin</role-name>
</security-role>
<security-role>
<role-name>user</role-name>
</security-role>
</web-app>
----