diff --git a/model/jpa/src/main/java/org/keycloak/models/jpa/PersistenceExceptionConverter.java b/model/jpa/src/main/java/org/keycloak/models/jpa/PersistenceExceptionConverter.java
deleted file mode 100755
index d68dc599be..0000000000
--- a/model/jpa/src/main/java/org/keycloak/models/jpa/PersistenceExceptionConverter.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2016 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
- * and other contributors as indicated by the @author tags.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.keycloak.models.jpa;
-
-import org.hibernate.exception.ConstraintViolationException;
-import org.keycloak.models.ModelDuplicateException;
-import org.keycloak.models.ModelException;
-
-import jakarta.persistence.EntityExistsException;
-import jakarta.persistence.EntityManager;
-import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
-import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
-import java.lang.reflect.Method;
-import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
-import java.sql.SQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException;
-import java.util.function.Predicate;
-
-/**
- * @author Stian Thorgersen
- */
-public class PersistenceExceptionConverter implements InvocationHandler {
-
- private EntityManager em;
-
- public static EntityManager create(EntityManager em) {
- return (EntityManager) Proxy.newProxyInstance(EntityManager.class.getClassLoader(), new Class[]{EntityManager.class}, new PersistenceExceptionConverter(em));
- }
-
- private PersistenceExceptionConverter(EntityManager em) {
- this.em = em;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
- try {
- return method.invoke(em, args);
- } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
- throw convert(e.getCause());
- }
- }
-
- // For JTA, the database operations are executed during the commit phase of a transaction, and DB exceptions can be propagated differently
- public static ModelException convert(Throwable t) {
- final Predicate checkDuplicationMessage = throwable -> {
- final String message = throwable.getCause() != null ? throwable.getCause().getMessage() : throwable.getMessage();
- return message.toLowerCase().contains("duplicate");
- };
-
- Predicate throwModelDuplicateEx = throwable ->
- throwable instanceof EntityExistsException
- || throwable instanceof ConstraintViolationException
- || throwable instanceof SQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException;
-
- throwModelDuplicateEx = throwModelDuplicateEx.or(checkDuplicationMessage);
-
- if (t.getCause() != null && throwModelDuplicateEx.test(t.getCause())) {
- throw new ModelDuplicateException(t.getCause());
- } else if (throwModelDuplicateEx.test(t)) {
- throw new ModelDuplicateException(t);
- } else {
- throw new ModelException(t);
- }
- }
-
-}